비율,rate

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비슷:
비,ratio
배율(factor)
- scale, zoom ? - scaling ?

시간,time과 관련되는 경우가 많으며 이 경우 시간이 분모로 들어감. 변화율, 시간당 효율 등이 됨.
나눗셈,division

Examples:
몰분율,mole_fraction
조건부확률,conditional_probability
농도,concentration
변화율,rate_of_change
미분과 매우 밀접
기울기,slope
기울기,gradient, 방향도함수,directional_derivative는 "maximum" rate of change와 관련이 있을 듯 한데, TBW.
속도,velocity, 가속도,acceleration 등등.
평균변화율 average rate of change
순간변화율 instantaneous rate of change, 미분계수
- curr. see 미적분,calculus#s-3
시간변화율은 무엇? 분모가 시간?
관련: 변화,change
rate_of_flow, flow_rate
이건 보통 유체흐름얘기가 나오는데.
선속,flux은 대략 위 (flow rate) 정도의 뜻인 듯 한 데, CHK. 이건 여러 의미로 쓰이고, 밀도,density와 비교되기도 해서 좀 까다롭다. 주의.
growth_rate rate of growth 성장률, 생장률(농업)
decay_rate rate of decay - rel. half-life (del ok)
증가율/감소율/증감율 - increase or increment
감수율,susceptibility
비전하,specific_charge
비유전율 (유전상수,dielectric_constant)
비열,specific_heat?
비전하,specific_charge
비중,specific_gravity?
비~ 가 specific~ 으로 번역되는 경우가 많은데 비율과 관련이 깊은가?
예외는: 유전상수,dielectric_constant(AKA 비유전율(relative permittivity)), 비저항,resistivity
2020-10-13 비저항도 specific패밀리에 속함. 비저항 = resistivity = specific resistance.
확률,probability의 일반적인(전통적인) 정의는 '모든 사건,event의 경우의 수'에 대한 '특정한 사건이 발생한 수'의 비율.
error_rate - 에러율, 오차율 - curr goto 오차,error
압축률,compressibility
{
pagename check
KpsE:compressibility { (1)압축률 (2)압축성 }
KcsE:compressibility { 압축률, 압축성 }
이 얘기는 분명
성질,property일 때는 Ndict:압축성
비율,rate / 비,ratio / ...암튼 수치/값/...일 땐 Ndict:압축률

유체역학,fluid_mechanics과 열역학,thermodynamics의 개념.
체적탄성률 = 부피탄성계수 = bulk_modulus의 역수.
[https]물리학백과: 압축률
[https]두산백과: 압축률

Up: 압축,compression 비율,rate 비,ratio
}
data_rate, data_transfer_rate, throughput, transmission_rate
http://foldoc.org/data transfer rate
(rel. transmission > data_transmission, 통신,communication)
비트율,bit_rate 여기속하는지 chk
signalling_rate
http://foldoc.org/signalling rate
단위 baud { http://foldoc.org/baud }
rel. 신호,signal
symbol_rate - w (at 기호,symbol 잎부분)
Nyquist_rate
{
번역들:
나이퀴스트율 (김명진 신시)

어떤 신호 $x(t)$ 가
최대 주파수 $\omega_B\text{[rad/sec]}$ 로 대역 제한되었다고 가정하자.
이 신호를 일정한 시간 간격 $T_s \le \frac{\pi}{\omega_B} \,\text{sec}$ 로
(또는 샘플링 속도를 $\omega_s \ge 2\omega_B \,\text{rad/sec}$ 로)
주기적으로 샘플링하면 그 샘플 값들로부터 원래 신호 $x(t)$ 를 왜곡 없이 복원시킬 수 있다.
여기서 시간 $T_s$ 를 샘플링주기,sampling_period라 하며,
$\omega_s = 2\pi/T_s$ 를 샘플링주파수,sampling_frequency라 한다.
왜곡 없는 샘플링을 위한 최저 샘플링 주파수, 즉 신호의 최대 주파수의 두 배 주파수 $(2\omega_B)$ 를 나이퀴스트율(Nyquist rate)이라 한다.
만일 나이퀴스트율보다 낮은 주파수로 샘플링을 하면 주파수상에서 에일리어싱(aliasing)이라고 하는 스펙트럼 중첩 현상이 발생하여 신호를 복구할 때 왜곡이 생긴다.
(김명진 신시 p288)


slew_rate - 연산증폭기,opamp의 동작 속도 관련; writing
WpKo:슬루율
WpEn:Slew_rate

학습율,learning_rate

빈도 확률 frequentist probability - 빈도,frequency, 확률,probability - ex. coin toss의 경우 1/2 ...... ? chk


서비스/기획/UX 쪽 rate
conversion_rate 전환율 ? - WpEn:Funnel_analysis으로 파악한다.
churn_rate 가입해지율, 이탈율 ... ? - ( bounce_rate 도 이탈율로 번역. )
... Google:conversion rate churn rate Naver:conversion rate churn rate
마케팅 쪽 rate
click through rate - CTR - 클릭율, 노출 대비 클릭율?
purchase rate - 클릭 대비 구매율?
repurchase rate - 구매 대비 재구매율?

(영단어 rate) 이건 ratio와 달리 순위/등급 정도의 뜻이 있음. 그걸 매기는 건 rating.
비,ratio와 공통 뜻은 비례proportion/비례성proportionality.

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